Osho's First Forays in Publishing

A Visual Archive · 1944 – 1969

A Lifelong Affair with the Word

A Lifelong Affair with the Word

When Osho's booklets began appearing from the printing presses in Jabalpur in the mid-50s, this was by no means his first meeting with the world of publishing. His lifelong book-loving affair had begun way back in the days of his boyhood, and it lasted until his approval of the latest newsletter, only six days before he passed away.

In his lifespan on this planet, he was constantly collecting books for his library, and his reading was as extensive as the later publishing of his works. Here we will present a few hidden treasures from Jabalpur, but before that, we have to acknowledge his very first publications.

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Prayas

Prayaas magazine, handwritten by Osho (1945)

1944 – 45

Prayas

Effort · A Handwritten Magazine

Age thirteen, Rajneesh Mohan Chandra in 1944-45 issued a yearly handwritten magazine called 'Prayas' (Effort). Titles and some pages were printed in toy press with rubber letters, and all articles were written by himself.

Some in his own name, some under pseudonym, and still others in the names of his classmates and friends. The second issue contained drawings, jokes, poetry and a folk song on the sixteenth-century warrior queen Rani Durgawati, not to mention letters only to be read when reflected in a mirror.

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The First Library

(Above) Personal library ledger in Osho’s handwriting
(Below) A book from Osho’s personal library (1952)

1943 – 52

The First Library

A Handwritten Inventory · 1,106 Entries

Preserved is also the inventory of books from his first library 1943-52. This too is handwritten, and contains 1106 entries according to title, author, price and subject.

So here we have one founding stone for his book collecting later to flourish in the libraries of his residences in Jabalpur and Woodlands. Arriving in Pune, Lao Tzu House was over the years totally transformed into a corridor-library, ranking it among the largest private libraries worldwide.

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Mukul

Mukul magazine (1953)

1953

Mukul

Flower in Bud · Jabalpur

Osho's next magazine publication appeared in Jabalpur during 1953, co-edited by his friends Hari Krishna Tripathi and Baijanth Sharma. It was now printed, and from the content you saw articles on Kahil Gibran and Gandhiism, finishing with letters to the editor, all written and answered by Osho.

The name of the magazine was 'Mukul' (Flower in Bud).

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Mere Vichar

An article written by Osho in Mukul magazine

1953

Mere Vichar

My Thoughts · Mukul Magazine, Jabalpur

‘Mere Vichar’ (My Thoughts) — an article written by Rajneesh in Mukul, 1953. The letters to the editor in the same issue were written and answered entirely by Osho himself. Even here, the young voice challenged received ideas with unusual force and clarity.

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The Early Booklets

Osho’s first printed booklet (1955)

1955 onwards

The Early Booklets

Taaran Taran Series · Jabalpur

Soon his studies and messages were to be printed in small leaflets from 1955 onwards. These days in Jabalpur, Osho gave talks and occasionally presided at the yearly cross-religious conferences — Sarva Dharma Sammelan.

'Taaran Vani' (Sayings of Saint Taaran) was here his first published discourse, later in the early 60s to be followed by booklets on meditation and more on the life and philosophy of Saint Taran Taran.

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Taaran Vani

Booklet on Sant Taaran Taran (1956)

1956

Taaran Vani

Sayings of Saint Taaran · Taaran Taran Samaj, Jabalpur

'Path Ke Pradeep' was on 24 pages, with Osho's photo on the cover and published by the Digambara sect of Jainism. When Osho was speaking, it was distributed in the audience.

In 1969 a new and larger edition in book form and containing more short teachings was published from Chatarpur under the same title.

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Sant Taaran Taran: Jeevan aur Darshan

Booklet on Sant Taaran Taran (1957)

1957

Sant Taaran Taran: Jeevan aur Darshan

Life and Philosophy

The booklets on the life and philosophy of Saint Taran Taran continued into the early 1960s — each distributed to audiences as Osho was speaking, words given freely into listening hands.

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Path Ke Pradeep

Path Ke Pradeep (1964)

1964

Path Ke Pradeep

Path Ke Pradeep · Published by the Digambara Jains

Twenty-four pages, Osho's photograph on the cover, published by the Digambara sect of Jainism and distributed in the audience as he spoke.

In 1969 a new and larger edition in book form and containing more short teachings was published from Chatarpur under the same title.

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At the Sarva Dharma Sammelan

Osho speaking at the Sarva Dharma Sammelan

Jabalpur

At the Sarva Dharma Sammelan

The Yearly Cross-Religious Conference

Acharya Rajneesh presiding at one of Jabalpur's yearly cross-religious gatherings. It was at such conferences that his earliest discourses were delivered — and printed.

A voice rising to meet many faiths at once, the words going directly from the speaker's lips into print and then into the hands of the audience.

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The Reading

Sarvajanik Pustakalaya (Public Library), Gadarwara

Gadarwara · Jabalpur

The Reading

A Lifelong Immersion in Books

To convey the extent of his reading over the years is quite a challenge. But let us look at a few hints that may indicate the nature of the numerous books Osho was diving into from early childhood until 1981.

In his boyhood, Gadarwara became his native town, and here already booksellers collected books for Osho, while he himself was ploughing through the stacks of the public library — Sarvajanik Pustkalya. As a teenager he had read all 3,000 books in the library, and when in 1951 he left for college in Jabalpur, the vast academic libraries here now had to quench his thirst for knowledge.

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The Reading Desk

Library Issue Register, Rani Durgawati University

1958

The Reading Desk

Mahakoshal Mahavidyalaya Library · Jabalpur

The library most intensively used by Osho in Jabalpur was Rani Durgawati University Library, where 50-100 books passed over his still-preserved reading desk on a weekly basis.

In the Mahakoshal Mahavidyalaya Library the original ledger is still preserved, providing us a rare glimpse into the wide range of his reading. On the page for July/August 1958 Rajneesh took out, for example, Studies in Dying Cultures, An Experiment in Time, In the House of Meditation, Confucius: The Man and the Mystery, and Attack upon Christendom by Sören Kierkegaard, the Danish existentialist philosopher.

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Among His Books

Osho at His Jabalpur residence

Jabalpur Years

Among His Books

Personal Library, Jabalpur

Osho in conversation amid the shelves of his Jabalpur personal library. Books lined every wall — a world built volume by volume, title by title, since childhood.

This library, and the one that would follow at Woodlands in Bombay, were the physical manifestation of a lifelong hunger for knowledge that began in the small public library of Gadarwara.

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Sadhana Path

Sadhana Path — book from the first meditation camp (1964)

December 1964

Sadhana Path

The Path of Self-Realization · Bombay

Out of Jabalpur, Acharya Rajneesh now travelled far and wide conducting meditation camps all over India, following his first camp held in 1964 in Ranakpur, Rajasthan.

Lectures from this camp were to become his first substantial book in Hindi 'Sadhana Path' published in Bombay in December 1964, followed by 'Kranti Beej' in January 1965.

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The Life Awakening Movement

Path of Self-Realization (1966), translated from Sadhana Path

1964 – 66

The Life Awakening Movement

Jeevan Jagruti Kendra · Publishing Across India

From its founding in 1964-65, the Jeevan Jagruti Kendra (Life Awakening Movement) was publishing his books and organizing his tours throughout India, soon to be complemented in this by Lala Sundarlal Jain from Motilal Banarsidass.

And two magazines now began to disseminate the essence of his teachings: 'Youti Shikka' (Lamplight, Bombay 1966-74) and 'Yukrand' (Youth Revolution, Jabalpur 1969-75).

Two years after the Hindi original, Sadhana Path crossed into English as 'The Path of Self-Realization' (Delhi, 1966) — the first of his works to be translated.

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Early Publications

Books published between 1964–1968

1964 – 1968

Early Publications

Hindi & English Books · Acharya Rajaneesh

From 1964 onwards, books began appearing in rapid succession — first in Hindi, then in English. Sadhana Path (1964), Jeevan Kranti Ka Vigyan, Kranti Beej (1965), Sinhnaad, Ahinsa Darshan, Mitti Ke Diye (1966), and the first English titles — The Earthen Lamps, Who Am I (1968) and Seeds of Revolutionary Thought (1969).

Each cover bears his face or his signature. A voice finding its form in print, spreading from Bombay and Jabalpur across India and beyond.

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Jyoti Shikha

Jyoti Shikha — the first periodical published from Bombay (1966–74)

1966 – 74

Jyoti Shikha

Flame of Light · Jeevan Jagruti Kendra, Bombay

One of two magazines launched to carry the essence of his teachings across India. Green and saffron, a meditating figure in the flame of a diya — the Life Awakening Movement was now a river in full flow.

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Yukrand

Yukrand — the second periodical published from Jabalpur (1969–75)

1969 – 75

Yukrand

Youth Revolution · Jabalpur

The second magazine, rooted in Jabalpur where it had all begun. His portrait fills the cover alongside his words on what life is — a sacred offering, a divine opportunity, a great awakening.

The voice that once wrote alone in a boyhood magazine now spoke to a generation.

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The Nameplate

Osho’s nameplate displayed outside His Jabalpur residence

Jabalpur

The Nameplate

From His Door · Jabalpur

The nameplate from his door in Jabalpur is still around, used at the several places he stayed during his years in Jabalpur.

I'm not aware of the circumstances around its origin, but who else but Osho could have designed the script and the full moon on top?

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Manuscripts and the Written Word

A handwritten joke by Osho

Jabalpur · Bombay

Manuscripts and the Written Word

Handwritten Letters, Talks and Notes

That Osho's discourses were spontaneous and presented in a most fluent and poetic Hindi, we know from experience. But in his days in Jabalpur he was carefully writing manuscripts for his talks, like his numerous handwritten letters.

When preparing his lectures and articles, he was at that time occasionally using his 1960-Olympia typewriter with its Hindi keyboard. Or his manuscripts were passed on to his secretary Arvind Jain, who did the typing and prepared his manuscripts for publication.

His writing of manuscripts finally ended in 1968, and from then on only brief notes on sutras, jokes and the like were to be found on his clipboard. Now all publishing had to be based on transcriptions from his live lectures.

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The Woodlands Library

Part of the personal library at Woodland’s residence, Bombay

Bombay · Woodlands

The Woodlands Library

A-1, Woodland, Peddar Road, Bombay

At Woodlands, Bombay, his personal library grew into one of the finest private collections in the country — thousands of volumes in all directions of human thought.

The boy who had read all 3,000 books in a small-town public library had built something extraordinary: a library that matched the scale of his curiosity.

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Lao Tzu House

The Lao Tzu House library, containing over 100,000 books

Pune

Lao Tzu House Library

Pune

Arriving in Pune, Lao Tzu House was over the years totally transformed into a corridor-library, ranking it among the largest private libraries worldwide.

Shelves reaching floor to ceiling, books flowing through every room — the one founding stone laid in 1943 with that first handwritten inventory had become a monument.

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Where Do These Rarities Take Us?

So where do all these rarities take us? They raise a few questions.

We know too well, that the legacy of Osho is not to be confined to a museum, an archive or a library.

It was about ensuring that something alive is not lost.

Anand Neeten (Asso. Prof. Pierre Evald)
Photos & Compilation: Osho Resource Center